HEMATOLOGY

Sandy Wong, MD, assistant professor, Division of Hematology/Oncology, UCSF School of Medicine, discusses the progress that has been made with monocloncal antibodies for the treatment of plasma cell neoplasms.

Richard M. Stone, MD, director of the Adult Leukemia Program, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, and professor of medicine, Harvard Medical School, discusses monitoring minimal residual disease (MRD) in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML).

Shaji K. Kumar, MD, professor of medicine, Mayo Clinic, discusses the management of newly diagnosed patients with multiple myeloma.

The treatment approach for patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma should be tailored based on biology of the disease, frailty of the patient, and comorbidities, said Natalie S. Callander, MD, in a presentation at the NCCN 12th Annual Congress: Hematologic Malignancies in San Francisco, California.

According to phase II results from the DSMM XI trial published in the <em>British Journal of Haematology</em>, induction therapy with bortezomib (Velcade), cyclophosphamide, and dexamethasone demonstrated an overall response rate of 85.4%&nbsp;in treatment-na&iuml;ve patients with multiple myeloma.

In patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma, maintenance therapy with lenalidomide (Revlimid)&nbsp;induced a survival benefit following autologous stem-cell transplantation, according to results from a meta-analysis published in the <em>Journal of Clinical Oncology</em>.

William G. Wierda, MD, PhD, medical director of the Leukemia Center at The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, discusses sequencing agents in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL).

Although preclinical data are promising, there are many clinical challenges in developing CAR T-cell therapy in acute myeloid leukemia.

The CD19-directed CAR T-cell therapy&nbsp;axicabtagene ciloleucel (axi-cel; Yescarta) has been approved by the FDA for the treatment of adults with relapsed or refractory non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), based on complete remission (CR) rate results from the phase II ZUMA-1 trial.

Robert Z. Orlowski, MD, PhD, recently discussed 2 cases of patients with multiple myeloma, and the treatment considerations and decisions he would make when treating these patients. Orlowski, chairman, ad interim, director of myeloma, and professor of medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, discussed these cases during a&nbsp;<em>Targeted Oncology</em>&nbsp;live case-based peer perspectives dinner.

Gilteritinib has been granted Fast Track designation by the FDA for adult patients with&nbsp;FLT3 mutation-positive relapsed/refractory acute myeloid leukemia, according to Tokyo-based Astellas Pharma.

According to a multivariate analysis of the Nordic MCL2 and MCL3 trials, the presence of <em>TP53</em> mutations predicts overall survival in younger patients with mantle cell lymphoma.

Srdan Verstovsek, MD, PhD, recently discussed treatment considerations and decisions in the cases of 2 patients with myeloproliferative neoplasms.&nbsp;Verstovsek,&nbsp;professor of medicine, Department of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, discussed the case scenarios during a&nbsp;<em>Targeted Oncology</em>&nbsp;live case-based peer perspectives dinner.

A look back at all the FDA news that occurred in the month of September.

About 71% of patients (17 of 24) with chronic lymphocytic leukemia exhibited an overall response (complete and/ or partial response) 4 weeks after receiving CAR T cell infusion therapy.

Javier Pinilla-Ibarz, MD, PhD, associate member, Malignant Hematology and Immunology Program at the H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, discusses how ibrutinib has transformed the treatment landscape of chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

A standardized analyses of 2 clinical trials showed three-fourths of patients with&nbsp;refractory non-Hodgkin lymphoma treated with&nbsp;the autologous anti-CD19 CAR T-cell therapy axicabtagene ciloleucel achieved objective responses, compared with 20% of patients who received standard therapy.

Results of a small, single-arm study reported at the 2017 Society of Hematologic Oncology meeting showed patients with refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia achieved a high response rate with CD19-targeted CAR T-cell therapy.

Midostaurin has received approval from the European Commission as a treatment for adults with newly diagnosed <em>FLT3</em>-positive acute myeloid leukemia and advanced systemic mastocytosis, including aggressive systemic mastocytosis, SM with associated hematological neoplasm, and mast cell leukemia.

Understanding of the role of BCL-2 in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) continues to evolve, even as BCL-2&ndash;targeted therapy improves outcomes in the disease, AML specialist Daniel Pollyea, MD, MS said at the 2017 Society of Hematologic Oncology Annual Meeting in Houston, Texas.

Harry Erba, MD, PhD, professor of medicine, director, University of Alabama (UAB) Hematologic Malignancy Program, UAB School of Medicine, discusses using MRD to guide therapy in acute myeloid leukemia (AML).

Initial results from a phase III trial indicated that patients with newly diagnosed chronic myeloid leukemia treated with bosutinib (Bosulif) achieved response faster than patients treated with imatinib (Gleevec).

Robert Orlowski, MD, PhD,&nbsp;Florence Maude Thomas Cancer Research&nbsp;professor and chair, ad interim,&nbsp;Department of Lymphoma &amp; Myeloma&nbsp;at&nbsp;The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, discusses remaining questions with multiple myeloma treatment.

Based primarily on findings from the phase II CHRONOS-1 trial, copanlisib (Aliqopa) has received an accelerated approval from the FDA as a treatment for patients with relapsed follicular lymphoma who have received at least 2 prior systemic therapies.

Updated findings from the registration trial of the first FDA-approved CAR T-cell therapy showed that 83% of patients with acute lymphoblastic lymphoma achieved complete remission with complete or incomplete hematologic recovery, as reported at the 2017 Society of Hematologic Oncology Annual Meeting.<br /> &nbsp;