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The frontline combination of trifluridine/tipiracil in combination with bevacizumab demonstrated an overall survival benefit compared with capecitabine and bevacizumab as treatment of patients with unresectable metastatic colorectal cancer who are not eligible for a standard chemotherapy regimen, resulting in a difference of almost 5 months, according to the final analysis of the phase 2 TASCO1 trial.

Results of a randomized phase 3 trial demonstrated that the 3-month regimen of adjuvant combination therapy caused significantly less grade 2 or more peripheral sensory neuropathy than the 6-month regimen as treatment of patients with high-risk stage II colorectal cancer, while not affecting the 3-year disease-free survival rate, according to a report in the Annals of Oncology.

RAS status detected in circulating tumor DNA was associated significantly with clinical outcomes when patients with metastatic colorectal cancer were rechallenged with anti-EGFR monoclonal antibody therapy of either cetuximab or panitumumab, according to findings from a clinical study evaluating RAS mutational status in ctDNA using the OncoBEAM RAS CRC test kit in 2 Japanese multicenter, prospective studies.