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Mechanisms Involving PPAR-Gamma

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Advances in the understanding of oncogenic cellular pathways have uncovered new targets for therapeutic intervention. One such emerging target is peroxisome proliferator activated receptor (PPAR) family.

It has long been recognized that many breast tumors in postmenopausal women are hormone-dependent and that hormonal manipulation can alter the natural history of the disease. Learn more about the mechanism of action of fulvestrant (Faslodex).

The human epidermal growth factor receptors (known as the HER family) play a pivotal role in transmitting signals that regulate cell growth and survival.

Despite recent oncology breakthroughs, conventional anticancer treatments may have limitations. Decades of research are resulting in the capacity to create a new generation of antibody drug conjugates.

Breast Cancer Pathogenesis

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Breast cancer pathogenesis may be driven by activation of steroid hormone receptors, like those for estrogen and progesterone, and may also be driven by receptor tyrosine kinases.

Nintedanib (also known as Vargatef and BIBF 1120) is an oxindole-based, orally-available triple kinase inhibitor targeting the angiogenesis factors VEGF, PDGF, and FGF.

The week of August 5 in review, featuring articles and physician interviews on tamoxifen in BRCA-positive patients, advances in melanoma, and the MAGE-A3 protein in lung cancer.

The week of July 29 in review, featuring stories and physician interviews on genetic testing, expanding anti-HER2 therapy, and nivolumab for the treatment of melanoma.

Afatinib is an FDA-approved pan-HER inhibitor for the first-line treatment of patients with metastatic NSCLC whose tumors have EGFR exon 19 deletions or exon 21 (L858R) substitution mutations.

The week of July 22 in review, featuring stories and physician interviews on crizotinib in NSCLC, the G-200 vaccine for glioblastoma, and ibrutinib in non-Hodgkin lymphoma.